Reactive vs. Proactive Outsourcing: Should Outsourcing Be Included in your Business Plan right from the Start?
Outsourcing is a vital part of our business ecosystem. Companies large and small depend on third-party service providers for access to cost effective labor solutions, advanced technology, and specialized expertise.
And in the face of mounting labor challenges, businesses in every sector rely on outsourcing services for help today. According to Deloitte’s 2022 Global Outsourcing Survey, 62% of executives say they lack the resources to resolve employee retention issues. Instead, labor-strapped businesses are turning to third-party service providers for both traditional outsourcing and business process outsourcing (BPO) support.
But there are a number of different ways to approach outsourcing, and how you proceed may play a big part in shaping the future of your organization. This begs an important and often overlooked question. Should outsourcing be included in your business plan from the start or you should wait until the need presents itself?
In other words, should you take a proactive or reactive approach to outsourcing?
We admit, this is kind of a loaded question. Rarely in life is reactive better than proactive. And certainly, this is true when it comes to business planning. More on that in a bit.
First, let’s take a closer look at the core differences between proactive and reactive outsourcing.
Reactive Outsourcing: The Old School Approach
In 2000, reports Statista, the global market size of the outsourcing sector was just over $45 billion. This number would more than double over the next decade, topping $93 billion in 2010. Much of that rapid market growth was built on reactive outsourcing.
This is the type of outsourcing that typically occurs when a company faces immediate challenges that can’t be managed internally. It’s common, in such cases, to react by enlisting the support of a third party service provider.
Indeed, this was the standard approach in the early 2000s. At the time, rapidly advancing technology and crumbling trade barriers opened up new channels to global trade. Businesses were increasingly turning to overseas outsourcing options to handle sudden surges in demand, close in-house skills gaps, and counteract rising operational costs.
The approach offered certain advantages—flexibility, short-term project management, and zero upfront investment. But reactive outsourcing is also an approach that lacks strategic foresight. Just as this approach can provide quick fixes, it can also lead to rushed decision-making, suboptimal partnerships, diminished quality control and, in the worst case scenario, damage to your brand identity.
Proactive Outsourcing: Looking Forward
Proactive outsourcing is increasingly recognized as the preferred way to approach operational needs that you choose not to handle in-house. Proactive outsourcing involves integrating outsourcing plans into your business strategy from the outset.
This approach can be particularly beneficial for startup companies with an ambition for long-term growth. When you incorporate outsourcing into your business plan from the outset, you also build scalability into your future. By leveraging external service providers, you put your startup team in a position to focus on core business activities while also also nurturing a partnership that can ultimately growth with you.
Of course, this approach will require you to plan carefully, to identify the areas of your operation that are best handled by third-party professionals, and to vet providers in search of the best one for your needs. You will need to invest time and financial resources in this preparation. You can, therefore, expect that the upfront costs of proactive outsourcing will be higher than those associated with reactive outsourcing.
But over time, the benefits of this approach will easily justify the upfront investment.
How exactly does proactive outsourcing offer this ROI?
Why it Pays to Be Proactive
Over the last quarter century, outsourcing has carved out a permanent place on the global business landscape. Its near-universal permeation of the labor economy means that more businesses than ever before can access the benefits of outsourcing from the very outset of business development.
Among these benefits:
Proactive outsourcing allows emergent companies to focus on growing their core competencies while leveraging external expertise for non-core activities.- A business plan with inbuilt outsourcing provides greater cost control and predictability.
- Proactive outsourcing fosters better risk management, as potential issues and obstacles to an effective partnership may be anticipated and mitigated through strategic planning.
- Proactive outsourcing puts you in control of negotiations, giving you the leverage and luxury to shop around for the perfect partner.
- Incorporating outsourcing into your business development process offers a chance to identify a partner that has the personnel, resources, and technology to align with both your short- and long-term goals.
How to Implement Proactive Outsourcing For Your Business
So how can you make outsourcing a part of your business plan from Day 1? Below, we outline some of the basic steps you’ll want to take as you build proactive outsourcing into your business plan.
Steps
Conduct an initial assessment of your company’s needs. A SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) analysis may be useful here. Identify areas where outsourcing could provide advantages, fill critical gaps, or offset long-term operational costs, and better prepare your organization for unpredictable shifts in market conditions.- Outline a strategic outsourcing plan based on current market conditions, available resources, labor needs, and your company’s long-term goals. Your strategy should include guidelines for selecting reliable outsourcing partners, defining performance metrics, and establishing communication protocols.
- Build scalability into your outsourcing strategy. Choose an approach and prioritize a partnership that allow for maximum flexibility. A core benefit of proactive outsourcing is the agility it gives your company to adapt by scaling upward or downward in the face of changing market conditions and demands.
- Engage in continuous evaluation, regularly reviewing and assessing the effectiveness of your outsourcing arrangements. Adjust these strategies as needed to address emerging challenges, opportunities, and shifts in your economic outlook.
Striking the Right Balance
In business, as in life, few things go exactly as planned. Even companies that begin life with a well-structured strategy for proactive outsourcing may find that their needs change or grow over time. The result, for many businesses, is a hybrid approach that combines both proactive and reactive outsourcing.
This can be a perfectly effective approach with the proper balance. At the core, what matters most is that you find this balance with a partner who understands your business goals and who is committed to helping you reach them.